IndieGame/client/Assets/Ether/Scripts/Module/Audio/AudioManager.cs

/********************************************************************
	文件: AudioMgr.cs
	作者: 梦语
	邮箱: 1982614048@qq.com
	创建时间: 2024/03/29 17:28:19
	最后修改: 梦语
	最后修改时间: 2024/04/03 17:09:26
	功能: 
*********************************************************************/
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

namespace Ether
{
    public class AudioManager : SingletonAutoMono<AudioManager>
    {
        private AudioSource backGroundSource; //背景音乐Source
        private List<AudioSource> allEffectSource = new List<AudioSource>(); //所有播放音效Source
        private Dictionary<string, AudioClip> clipCache = new Dictionary<string, AudioClip>();    //clip缓存
        private int releaseCount = 3; //空闲source大于这个数量时释放

        /// <summary>
        /// 全局音量
        /// </summary>
        [SerializeField, SetProperty("GlobalVolume"), Range(0f, 1f)]
        private float globalVolume = 1f;
        public float GlobalVolume
        {
            get => globalVolume;
            set
            {
                globalVolume = value;
                RefreshGlobalVolume();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 背景音量
        /// </summary>
        [SerializeField, SetProperty("BackGroundVolume"), Range(0f, 1f)]
        private float backGroundVolume = 1f;
        public float BackGroundVolume
        {
            get => backGroundVolume;
            set
            {
                backGroundVolume = value;
                RefreshBackGroundVolume();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 音效音量
        /// </summary>
        [SerializeField, SetProperty("EffectVolume"), Range(0f, 1f)]
        private float effectVolume = 1f;
        public float EffectVolume
        {
            get => effectVolume;
            set
            {
                effectVolume = value;
                RefreshEffectVolume();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 是否静音
        /// </summary>
        [SerializeField, SetProperty("IsMute")]
        private bool isMute = false;
        public bool IsMute
        {
            get => isMute;
            set
            {
                isMute = value;
                RefreshGlobalVolume();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 刷新全局音量
        /// </summary>
        private void RefreshGlobalVolume()
        {
            RefreshBackGroundVolume();
            RefreshEffectVolume();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 刷新背景音量
        /// </summary>
        private void RefreshBackGroundVolume()
        {
            backGroundSource.volume = globalVolume * backGroundVolume;
            backGroundSource.mute = isMute;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 刷新音效音量
        /// </summary>
        private void RefreshEffectVolume()
        {
            foreach (var source in allEffectSource)
            {
                source.volume = globalVolume * effectVolume;
                source.mute = isMute;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 播放背景音乐
        /// </summary>
        public void PlayBgAudio(string name)
        {
            AudioClip clip = GetAudioClip($"Audio/{name}");
            RefreshBackGroundVolume();
            Play(backGroundSource, clip, true);
        }

        public bool IsPlayingBgAudio()
        {
            return backGroundSource.isPlaying;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 停止背景音乐
        /// </summary>
        public void StopBgAudio()
        {
            backGroundSource?.Stop();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 播放
        /// </summary>
        private void Play(AudioSource source, AudioClip clip, bool isLoop = false)
        {
            source.clip = clip;
            source.loop = isLoop;
            source.mute = isMute;
            source.Play();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 播放音效
        /// </summary>
        public void PlayEffectAudio(string name, bool isLoop = false)
        {
            AudioClip clip = GetAudioClip($"Audio/{name}");
            if (clip == null)
            {
                return;
            }
            AudioSource tmpSouce = GetFreeEffectSource();
            RefreshEffectVolume();
            Play(tmpSouce, clip, isLoop);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 停止音效
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        public void StopEffectAudio(string name)
        {
            foreach (var source in allEffectSource)
            {
                if (source.clip.name == name && source.isPlaying)
                {
                    source.Stop();
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 停止所有音效
        /// </summary>
        public void StopAllEffectAudio()
        {
            foreach (var source in allEffectSource)
            {
                source.Stop();
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 是否正在播放某个音效
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool IsPlayingEffectAudio(string name)
        {
            foreach (var source in allEffectSource)
            {
                if (source.clip.name == name && source.isPlaying)
                {
                    return true;
                }
            }

            return false;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据名字获取clip
        /// </summary>
        private AudioClip GetAudioClip(string name)
        {
            if (clipCache.ContainsKey(name))
            {
                return clipCache[name];
            }

            AudioClip clip = LoaderTools.LoadAsset<AudioClip>(name);
            if (clip != null)
            {
                clipCache.Add(name, clip);
            }

            return clip;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取一个空闲的AudioSource
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private AudioSource GetFreeEffectSource()
        {
            foreach (var souce in allEffectSource)
            {
                if (!souce.isPlaying)
                {
                    ReleaseSurplus();
                    return souce;
                }
            }

            AudioSource tmpSouce = gameObject.AddComponent<AudioSource>();
            allEffectSource.Add(tmpSouce);
            return tmpSouce;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 释放空闲的AudioSource
        /// </summary>
        private void ReleaseSurplus()
        {
            int freeCount = 0;
            List<AudioSource> remove = new List<AudioSource>();

            foreach (var source in allEffectSource)
            {
                if (!source.isPlaying)
                {
                    freeCount++;

                    if (freeCount > releaseCount)
                    {
                        remove.Add(source);
                    }
                }
            }

            foreach (var source in remove)
            {
                allEffectSource.Remove(source);
                Destroy(source);
            }

            remove.Clear();
        }

        public override void Init()
        {
            Clear();
            if (backGroundSource == null)
            {
                backGroundSource = gameObject.AddComponent<AudioSource>();
            }
            RefreshGlobalVolume();
        }

        public override void Clear()
        {
            allEffectSource.Clear();
            clipCache.Clear();
        }

    }
}